Google Coming up with Its Own Microprocessor Chip Called Tensor
Google
has developed a custom-built System on a Chip (SoC), Tensor, to power Pixel
phones. “So excited to share our new custom Google Tensor chip, which has been
4 yrs in the making ( for scale)! Tensor builds off of our 2 decades of
computing experience and it’s our biggest innovation in Pixel to date. Will be
on Pixel 6 + Pixel 6 Pro in fall,” CEO Sundar Pichai tweeted.
After Apple ( M1), Huawei (Kirin), Samsung (Exynos), now
Google has joined the in-house SoC club. The advantages of Tensor include:
More computing power:
Google’s Pixel uses computational photography and ML to capture images (Night
Sight, for example). The tech giant also introduced powerful speech recognition
models for its devices. The features require high computational power and low
latency for the best performance. Tensor can bring in complex AI innovations to
Pixel smartphones.
Unlocking new AI
features: Tensor chips give Google the freedom to bring in new ML-based
features without worrying about the performance. Robust processors are a
prerequisite to run heavy AI workloads.
More layers to
hardware security: Tensor new security core along with Titan M2 will work
as an added layer of security. Titan M from Google is a custom-built chip to
protect sensitive data such as passcode, enable encryption, and secure
transactions in apps.
The recent release of the first beta version of Android 12
provided Pixel users with personalised features such as notification shade,
volume control and lock screen. New features in Android 12 provide more transparency
into ‘which apps are accessing what data’ and more control to the users to make
informed decisions about how much private information apps can access.
The processor is crucial to the phone’s performance and
battery life. Despite owning Android OS, Google was unable to put a dent on the
smartphone market. With the all-new Tensor chips, the Mountain View giant is
looking to revitalise its smartphone segment. Of late, Google has made a litany
of innovations in the field of artificial intelligence and machine learning.
LaMDA from Google:
The Language Model for Dialogue Application from Google is built on
Transformer, a neural network architecture open-sourced by Google Research in
2017, which is similar to many current language models such as BERT and GPT-3.
Right now, it’s trained on text but can have future applications in
Conversational AI, Google Maps etc.
AI in Google Maps:
Two new AI features in Google maps, including Eco-Friendly routes to suggest
fuel-efficient routes to the users and Safer Routing for real-time weather and
traffic conditions.
Vertex AI: It is
a managed ML platform for deploying and maintaining AI models. The platform
allows users to design, deploy, and scale machine learning models more quickly
using pre-trained and custom tooling within a unified AI platform. Moreover, it
integrates easily with other open source frameworks, including TensorFlow,
sci-kit learn and PyTorch.
Little Patterns:
The tech giant introduced a new feature in Google Photos that employs machine
learning to translate photos into numbers, which it then compares for visual
and conceptual similarity.
MUM: Multitask
Unified Model is the new AI algorithm built on a Transformer architecture and
is trained across 75 different languages. MUM has the ability to understand
information across text and images that can expand to audio and video in the
future.
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